Doha was dead at fifty-four. Her sudden passing sparked a wildfire of ugly rumors in the neighborhood. The men claimed she died of a broken heart after losing money she’d lent behind her husband's back; the women whispered that she rotted from the inside out due to her husband's infidelity. Her biological family blamed her in-laws’ abuse, while the in-laws pointed to the leeching of her own kin as the cause of death.
At the entrance of the funeral hall, two members from the in-laws' side stood on the left and two from Doha’s family on the right. They stood with a grim determination, acting as human toll booths—no one passed without paying a condolence fee. Beside them, a wreath from the Garment Association smiled brightly, as if to say, “The dead don’t matter.” Another wreath from the International Marriage Women’s Association grinned back. One particular wreath, adorned with an unusually long red ribbon and the name "Lee Soon-ja," stood arrogantly as if sent by a former First Lady.
At the very back of the hall, several men stood with piercing eyes, scanning the room. A short man stood on his tiptoes and whispered into a tall man's ear. “Who knows? Maybe the woman who borrowed money from Doha and didn’t pay it back is sitting in the back row right now, confirming the death before she bolts. If I catch her, she's finished.” Doha’s husband didn’t actually know who she had lent money to. A silence the weight of a five-year-old newspaper had sat between them at the dining table for half a decade. He only had a gut feeling that the debtor would show up to verify her death. Even if he suspected someone, there was no scrap of paper to prove it. He had brought his friends along simply because he didn't want to miss the chance to collect cash and "fulfill Doha's final wish."
A Life Bound by Thread
Doha was born the second daughter of a destitute family. Poverty did not grant her a second chance when she failed her middle school entrance exam. “Mom, let me take the second-round exam. I know I can pass this time,” Doha had pleaded. “The second round? You think that’s a joke? You don’t have the brains for studying. Pack it up and follow me.” Doha was dragged to a sewing factory her mother had already picked out. She became the "No. 5 assistant" to the "No. 5 seamstress" at Pyeonghwa Market. All day, her shoulders remained hunched, her back never straightening as she picked loose threads off finished garments. The stigma of being a "factory girl" clung to her like the colorful threads stuck to her clothes on her commute home. She would pluck the threads off her tired body, but the pain in her fingertips—bruised and pierced by needles—wouldn’t fade. Those tiny needle holes felt like they were crying the tears young Doha couldn't shed.
Because of her exceptional talent, she learned to finish the pre-stitching process faster than other assistants and eventually moved to the sewing machine. She supported her family, paying for her older siblings' tuition and her younger sibling's academy fees.
In the early 70s, there was a man from Gyeongsang Province whose sister had married a US soldier and settled near LA. The sister invited him to America. “You can make a fortune in America if you’re good at sewing. Find a bride who is a skilled seamstress. And you, learn how to weld.” The man didn't like Doha; she wasn't pretty. “She might be short and plain, but she’s kind-hearted,” the matchmaker (the factory manager) told him. “She’s diligent and talented with her hands. If you treat her well, you’ll never worry about money.” Unable to defy his sister, the man closed his eyes to his preferences. After meeting her only twice, he proposed.
The Move to America
Doha’s mother, who had lived off her daughter’s wages, rushed the marriage registration without a wedding after getting a promise that Doha would send money from America. Doha was shipped to LA like a piece of luggage. Within a week of arriving, she went from a machine in Pyeonghwa Market to a machine in an LA Koreatown factory. It was the same life of "money-making slavery," just in a different country. Her in-laws acted as though they had saved a dying soul. “If you hadn't met our son, a factory girl like you wouldn't even have dreamed of seeing America. And what’s this about sending $2,000 to your parents? Who gave you permission? Just because you earned it doesn't mean it’s yours.” When they caught her secretly sending money she’d saved through overtime, her sister-in-law even grabbed her by the hair.
Meanwhile, her own mother was no better. “Did you become an American just because you moved there? You’ve forgotten your mother. Why haven't you sent money? If you don't want to send cash, then sponsor us all for immigration.” The mother, who had sent Doha off as if she were going to heaven, now tormented her for "enjoying luxury" alone.
The Illusion of Wealth
Amidst the harassment from both families, two children, Tiffany and Benji, were born. They bought a large house next to the sister-in-law's home in the suburbs. Doha set up several sewing machines in the garage. From dawn until dusk, she sewed with a baby strapped to her back. When one machine overheated, she moved to the next. At mealtimes, she became the "kitchen ghost," cooking for her demanding in-laws. She couldn't drive because she couldn't read English. Her skin turned sallow, her hair was a mess, and her body was covered in colorful lint. Her husband, embarrassed by his "shabby" wife in her thread-covered housedress, looked past her as if she were a ghost.
Among the employees who looked down on her, only one woman, Eun-sook, talked to her. Eun-sook was striking, with dark skin and a bold personality. She had come to America after marrying her brother’s friend. Eun-sook had imagined a life of mansions and parties, bringing two designer gowns with her from Korea. But the reality was a Monday-to-Friday grind at the sewing factory.
The Debt and the End
Doha eventually got her citizenship and sponsored her family. But like many immigrant families, the harmony didn't last. Her brother wanted money for a vegetable business; her sister wanted money for a flower shop. Her in-laws’ abuse escalated, her husband started an affair with a woman who ran a nail salon, and his family sided with the mistress because she was "charming." They only kept Doha around because her sewing earned them more money.
Doha began to keep a secret stash of money. She learned some English and occasionally drove to Las Vegas to see Eun-sook, who had become a casino dealer. Four years ago, Eun-sook had begged Doha for money, claiming she had bone cancer and needed surgery. Doha, who hated money dealings, lent it to her out of pity.
It turned out to be a lie—either a misdiagnosis or a scam for quick cash. When Doha finally asked for the money back, Eun-sook dodged the question by trying to set Doha up with a "man on a motorcycle." At that moment, Doha realized: Everyone—her parents, her husband, and even the friend she trusted—only saw her as a wallet.
The realization was a piercing pain. Driving home on the freeway at dawn, the rising sun felt like a needle in her brain. She stopped the car, stepped out, and wailed. “Life is a rough wave... life is death... I have lived only in winter.”
She collapsed. After a week in a coma, her husband convinced their children to pull the plug.
The Final Scene
At the funeral, Doha’s husband stood with his mistress, who acted so much like a grieving wife that people were confused. Then, Eun-sook appeared, dressed in a black dress with a gold belt. She stood before Doha’s casket and tapped the edge with a finger adorned with a large black pearl, as if checking to see if Doha was truly asleep. Satisfied that her debt was now erased by death, Eun-sook quickly bowed her head to hide her relief.
As she walked out of the funeral hall, the Chanel logo on her handbag caught the midday sun, flashing with a brilliance that was almost cruel.
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